6:1

melakukan .... jahat jahat(TB)/Bermula ........ jahat(TL) <06213 07451> [did evil.]

sebab .... menyerahkan(TB)/diserahkan(TL) <05414> [delivered.]

When God judges, he will overcome; and sinners shall be made either to bend or break before him. See the ensuing history.

Midian(TB/TL) <04080> [Midian.]

6:1

Judul : Gideon

Perikop : Hak 6:1-40

mata Tuhan;

Hak 2:11; [Lihat FULL. Hak 2:11]

orang Midian,

Kej 25:2; [Lihat FULL. Kej 25:2]

Catatan Frasa: ORANG ISRAEL MELAKUKAN APA YANG JAHAT.

6:2

berkuasa(TB)/tangan(TL) <03027> [the hand.]

berkuasa(TB)/beratlah(TL) <05810> [prevailed. Heb. was strong. dens.]

Dr. Shaw says, that a great way on each side Joppa, on the sea coast, there is a range of mountains and precipices; and in these high situations are generally found the dens, holes, or caves, which are so frequently mentioned in Scripture; and which were formerly the lonesome retreats of the distressed Israelites.

6:2

Karena takutnya

1Sam 13:6; Yes 5:30; 8:21; 26:16; 37:3 [Semua]

yakni gua-gua

Yes 2:19; Yer 48:28; 49:8,30 [Semua]

dan kubu-kubu.

Ayub 24:8; Yer 41:9; Ibr 11:38 [Semua]

6:3

Israel(TB/TL) <03478> [when Israel.]

Amalek(TB/TL) <06002> [Amalekites.]

orang-orang(TB)/orang(TL) <01121> [children.]

6:3

orang Amalek

Bil 13:29

dan orang-orang

Kej 25:6; [Lihat FULL. Kej 25:6]; Yes 11:14; Yer 49:28 [Semua]

6:4

memusnahkan(TB)/dirusakkannya(TL) <07843> [destroyed.]

ke dekat(TB)/datang(TL) <0935> [till thou come.]

The Midianites dwelt beyond the eastern borders of the land of Canaan, east of the Dead Sea, and Gaza was on the Mediterranean, on the west: so that these invaders ravaged the whole breadth of the land.

meninggalkan bahan makanan ...... perbekalan(TB)/ditinggalkannya(TL) <07604 04241> [left no.]

domba(TB/TL) <07716> [sheep. or, goat.]

6:4

hasil tanah

Im 26:16; Ul 28:30,51; Yes 10:6; 39:6; 42:22 [Semua]

dekat Gaza,

Kej 10:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 10:19]

6:5

kemahnya(TB)/kemah-kemahnya(TL) <0168> [tents.]

seperti belalang(TB)/datangnya ... belalang(TL) <01767 0697> [as grasshoppers.]

unta-untanya(TB)/untanya(TL) <01581> [their camels.]

memusnahkannya(TB)/membinasakan(TL) <07843> [to destroy.]

6:5

seperti belalang.

Ul 28:42; [Lihat FULL. Ul 28:42]

dan unta-untanya

Hak 8:10; Yes 21:7; 60:6; Yer 49:32 [Semua]

6:6

melarat(TB)/direndahkan(TL) <01809> [impoverished.]

berserulah(TB/TL) <02199> [cried.]

6:6

Lalu berserulah

Hak 3:9; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:9]

Catatan Frasa: BERSERULAH ... KEPADA TUHAN.

6:7

Israel berseru

Hak 3:9; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:9]

6:8

seorang(TB/TL) <0376> [A.M. 2759. B.C. 1245. An. Ex. Is. 246. a prophet. Heb. a man, a prophet. Thus saith.]

6:8

seorang nabi

Ul 18:15; 1Raj 20:13,22; 2Raj 17:13,23; Neh 9:29; Ayub 36:10; Yer 25:5; Yeh 18:30-31 [Semua]

dari Mesir

Hak 12:1; [Lihat FULL. Hak 12:1]

rumah perbudakan.

Yos 24:1

6:9

menghalau(TB)/menghalaukan(TL) <01644> [drave them.]

6:9

yang menindas

Bil 10:9; [Lihat FULL. Bil 10:9]; Mazm 136:24 [Semua]

dan negeri

Mazm 44:3

6:10

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [I am the.]

Allahmu Allahmu ..... menyembah dewa-dewa(TB)/bakti(TL) <03372 0430> [fear not.]

mendengarkan(TB)/menurut(TL) <08085> [ye have.]

6:10

kamu menyembah

Kel 20:5; [Lihat FULL. Kel 20:5]

orang Amori,

Yos 24:15; [Lihat FULL. Yos 24:15]

6:11

Malaikat(TB)/Malaekat(TL) <04397> [an angel.]

Abiezer(TB)/Abiezri(TL) <033> [Abi-ezrite.]

Gideon(TB/TL) <01439> [Gideon.]

[Gedeon. hide it . Heb. cause it to flee.]

6:11

Malaikat Tuhan

Kej 16:7; [Lihat FULL. Kej 16:7]

di Ofra,

Yos 18:23; [Lihat FULL. Yos 18:23]

kepunyaan Yoas,

Hak 6:29; Hak 7:14; 8:13,29 [Semua]

orang Abiezer

Bil 26:30; [Lihat FULL. Bil 26:30]

sedang Gideon,

Hak 7:1; 8:1; Ibr 11:32 [Semua]

anaknya, mengirik

Rut 2:17; 3:2; 1Sam 23:1; 1Taw 21:20 [Semua]

pemerasan anggur

Neh 13:15; Yes 16:10; 63:3; Rat 1:15; Yoel 3:13 [Semua]

6:12

Malaikat(TB)/Malaekat(TL) <04397> [the angel.]

TUHAN ......... TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan ......... Tuhan(TL) <03068> [The Lord.]

6:12

menyertai engkau,

Yos 1:5; [Lihat FULL. Yos 1:5]; Rut 2:4; 1Sam 10:7; Mazm 129:8 [Semua]

ya pahlawan

Hak 11:1

6:13

jika TUHAN ..... Tuhan ....................... TUHAN ... Tuhan ........ TUHAN ..... Tuhan(TB)/adalah Tuhan ......................... Tuhan ............ Tuhan(TL) <03426 03068> [if the Lord.]

menimpa(TB)/gerangan(TL) <04672> [why then.]

moyang(TB)/bapa-bapa(TL) <01> [our fathers.]

membuang .... menyerahkan ....... menyerahkan(TB)/meninggalkan(TL) <05203 05414> [forsaken us.]

6:13

yang ajaib

Yos 3:5; [Lihat FULL. Yos 3:5]

yang diceritakan

2Sam 7:22; Mazm 44:2; 78:3 [Semua]

Tuhan membuang

Ul 31:17; [Lihat FULL. Ul 31:17]

Catatan Frasa: DI MANAKAH SEGALA PERBUATAN-PERBUATAN-NYA YANG AJAIB?

6:14

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

kekuatanmu ...... kuatmu(TB) <03212 03581> [Go in.]

6:14

dengan kekuatanmu

Ibr 11:34

dan selamatkanlah

Hak 6:36; Hak 10:1; 2Raj 14:27 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: BERPALINGLAH TUHAN KEPADANYA.

6:15

apakah(TB)/apa(TL) <04100> [wherewith.]

kaumku ..... terkecil(TB)/bangsa ... terkecil(TL) <01800 0504> [my family is poor. Heb. my thousand is the meanest.]

paling muda(TB)/bungsu(TL) <06810> [the least.]

6:15

Ketahuilah, kaumku

Yes 60:22

kaum keluargaku.

1Sam 9:21

6:16

6:16

menyertai engkau,

Kel 3:12; Bil 14:43; [Lihat FULL. Bil 14:43]; Yos 1:5 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: AKULAH YANG MENYERTAI ENGKAU.

6:17

mendapat(TB)/beroleh(TL) <04672> [If now.]

berikanlah(TB)/nyatakan(TL) <06213> [shew.]

6:17

kepadaku tanda,

Hak 6:36-37; Kej 24:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 24:14]; Kel 3:12; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:12]; Kel 4:8; [Lihat FULL. Kel 4:8] [Semua]

6:18

membawa(TB)/keluar(TL) <03318> [bring.]

persembahanku(TB)/persembahan(TL) <04503> [present. or, meat offering.]

6:19

lalu mengolah(TB)/disediakannya(TL) <06213> [and made.]

Dr. Shaw observes, "Besides a bowl of milk, and a basket of figs, raisins, or dates, which upon our arrival were presented to us, to stay our appetite, the master of the tent fetched us from his flock, according to the number of our company, a kid or a goat, a lamb or a sheep; half of which was immediately seethed by his wife, and served up with {cucasoe;} the rest was made {kab-ab,} i.e., cut to pieces and roasted, which we reserved for our breakfast or dinner next day." May we not suppose, says Mr. Harmer, that Gideon presented some slight refreshment to the supposed prophet, according to the present Arab mode, and desired him to stay till he could provide something more substantial; that he immediately killed a kid, seethed a part of it, and when ready brought the stewed meat in a pot, with unleavened cakes of bread, which he had baked; and the other part, the {kab-ab,} in a basket for him to carry with him, for some after repast in his journey?

kambing(TB/TL) <05795> [a kid. Heb. a kid of the goats. unleavened cakes.]

6:19

anak kambing

Hak 13:15

dari seefa

Im 19:36; [Lihat FULL. Im 19:36]

pohon tarbantin,

Kej 18:7-8 [Semua]

6:20

letakkanlah ..... ini ..... ini(TB)/letakkanlah(TL) <03240 01975> [lay them.]

curahkan(TB) <08210> [pour out.]

6:20

atas batu

Hak 13:19

6:21

timbullah(TB)/lalu keluarlah(TL) <05927> [rose up.]

6:21

mengulurkan tongkat

Kel 4:2

dan roti

Im 9:24; [Lihat FULL. Im 9:24]

6:22

tahulah ................ kulihat(TB)/nyatalah ................. melihat(TL) <07200> [perceived.]

memang(TB)/sebab(TL) <03651> [because.]

6:22

Maka tahulah

Hak 13:16,21 [Semua]

berhadapan muka.

Kej 32:30; Hak 13:22 [Semua]

6:23

Selamatlah .... takut(TB)/Selamatlah(TL) <07965 03372> [Peace be.]

6:23

Jangan takut,

Dan 10:19

akan mati.

Kej 16:13; [Lihat FULL. Kej 16:13]; Ul 5:26; [Lihat FULL. Ul 5:26] [Semua]

6:24

mendirikan(TB)/dibangunkanlah(TL) <01129> [built.]

<03073> [Jehovah-shalom. that is, The Lord send peace.]

Ofra(TB)/Ofera(TL) <06084> [Ophrah.]

6:24

dan menamainya:

Kej 22:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 22:14]

di Ofra,

Yos 18:23; [Lihat FULL. Yos 18:23]

6:25

Ambillah ...... ayahmu ........ bapamu ....... ayahmu .......... bapamu(TB)/Ambillah ........... bapamu ................ bapamu(TL) <01 03947> [Take thy father's.]

kedua(TB/TL) <08145> [even. or, and. throw.]

ayahmu .............. ayahmu(TB)/bapamu ................ bapamu(TL) <01> [thy father.]

tebanglah(TB)/tebangkanlah ..... sana(TL) <03772> [cut down.]

6:25

tebanglah tiang

Hak 6:26,28,30; Kel 34:13; Hak 2:13; [Lihat FULL. Hak 2:13] [Semua]

6:26

dirikanlah(TB)/bangunkanlah(TL) <01129> [build.]

pertahanan(TB)/bukit(TL) <04581> [rock. Heb. strong place. the ordered place. or, an orderly manner.]

6:26

korban bakaran

Kej 8:20; [Lihat FULL. Kej 8:20]

6:27

diperbuatnyalah .................... melakukan ........ dilakukannyalah(TB)/diperbuatnya .......................... diperbuatnya .......... waktu(TL) <06213> [and did.]

diperbuatnyalah .................... melakukan ........ dilakukannyalah .... malam ............. malam(TB)/diperbuatnya .......................... diperbuatnya .......... waktu(TL) <06213 03915> [he did it.]

6:28

dirobohkan mezbah

Hak 6:30; 1Raj 16:32; 2Raj 21:3 [Semua]

6:29

bin Yoas,

Hak 6:11; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:11]

6:30

Bawalah .... ke luar(TB)/Bawalah ..... ke luar(TL) <03318> [Bring.]

6:30

merobohkan mezbah

Hak 6:28; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:28]

6:31

berjuang ........ dia Siapa ... berjuang ............... berjuang(TB)/membenarkan ............. memperbantahkan ................. dibenarkannya(TL) <07378> [Will ye plead.]

The words are very emphatic: "Will ye plead in earnest ({tereevoon}) for Baal? Will ye really save ({tosheeoon}) him? If he be God, ({Elohim,}) let him contend for himself, seeing his altar is thrown down."

mati(TB/TL) <04191> [let him be.]

allah(TB)/ilah(TL) <0430> [if he be.]

6:31

berjuang membela

1Sam 24:15; Mazm 43:1; Yer 30:13 [Semua]

6:32

Yerubaal(TB)/Yerub-Baal(TL) <03378> [Jerubbaal. that is, Let Baal plead.]

[Jerubbesheth: that is, Let the shameful thing plead.]

6:32

nama Yerubaal

Hak 7:1; 8:29,35; 9:1; 1Sam 12:11 [Semua]

6:33

Midian(TB/TL) <04080> [Then all.]

orang-orang(TB)/bani(TL) <01121> [children.]

menyeberang(TB/TL) <05674> [went over.]

lembah(TB/TL) <06010> [the valley.]

6:33

orang Amalek

Bil 13:29

dan orang-orang

Kej 25:6; [Lihat FULL. Kej 25:6]

lembah Yizreel.

Yos 15:56; [Lihat FULL. Yos 15:56]; Yeh 25:4; Hos 1:5 [Semua]

6:34

Roh(TB/TL) <07307> [the Spirit.]

menguasai Gideon ... Gideon(TB)/atas(TL) <03847 01439> [came upon. Heb. clothed.]

ditiupnyalah(TB)/ditiupnya(TL) <08628> [blew.]

Abiezer(TB)/Abiezri(TL) <044> [Abi-ezer.]

orang-orang ... dikerahkan(TB) <02199> [was gathered. Heb. was called.]

6:34

Tuhan menguasai

Hak 3:10; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:10]

ditiupnyalah sangkakala

Yos 6:20; [Lihat FULL. Yos 6:20]; Hak 3:27; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:27] [Semua]

orang-orang Abiezer

Yos 17:2; [Lihat FULL. Yos 17:2]

Catatan Frasa: ROH TUHAN MENGUASAI GIDEON.

6:35

dikirimnya .............. Dikirimnya(TB)/utusan ............. utusan(TL) <04397> [messengers.]

6:35

suku Asyer,

Yos 17:7; [Lihat FULL. Yos 17:7]

dan Naftali,

Hak 4:6; [Lihat FULL. Hak 4:6]

dengan mereka.

Hak 7:23

6:36

mau(TB)/sungguh(TL) <03426> [If thou wilt.]

6:36

mau menyelamatkan

Hak 6:14; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:14]

6:37

membentangkan(TB/TL) <03322> [Behold.]

kering(TB)/keringlah(TL) <02721> [only.]

6:37

guntingan bulu

Ayub 31:20

tempat pengirikan;

Bil 18:27; [Lihat FULL. Bil 18:27]; 2Sam 6:6; 24:16 [Semua]

maka tahulah

Kej 24:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 24:14]

Catatan Frasa: GUNTINGAN BULU DOMBA.

6:38

secawan(TB)/semangkok(TL) <05602> [a bowl.]

6:39

murka-Mu(TB/TL) <0639> [Let not thine.]

kering(TB)/kekeringan(TL) <02721> [dry.]

6:39

aku berkata

Kej 18:32

6:40

ada embun.

Kel 4:3-7; Yes 38:7 [Semua]

7:1

Yerubaal(TB)/Yerub-Baal(TL) <03378> [Jerubbaal.]

It appears that Jerubbaal had now become the surname of Gideon. He is mentioned by Sanchoniathon, quoted by Eusebius, who lived in the reign of Ithobal, king of Tyre, and consequently a little after the time of Gideon, by the name of Jerombalus, a priest of Jeuo or Jao.

pagi-pagi(TB)/bangunlah(TL) <07925> [rose up.]

More(TB/TL) <04176> [Moreh.]

7:1

Judul : Gideon mengalahkan orang Midian

Perikop : Hak 7:1-25

Adapun Yerubaal

Hak 6:32; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:32]

itulah Gideon

Hak 6:11; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:11]

air Harod;

2Sam 23:25

orang Midian

Kej 25:2; [Lihat FULL. Kej 25:2]

bukit More,

Kej 12:6; [Lihat FULL. Kej 12:6]

7:2

banyak(TB)/terlalu(TL) <07227> [too many.]

Israel(TB/TL) <03478> [Israel.]

tangan ............ Tanganku(TB)/tanganmu ............. tangan(TL) <03027> [Mine own.]

7:2

berkata: Tanganku

Ul 8:17; [Lihat FULL. Ul 8:17]; 2Kor 4:7 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: TERLALU BANYAK RAKYAT.

7:3

takut(TB/TL) <03373> [Whosoever.]

pegunungan Gilead ....... Gilead(TB)/pegunungan Gilead(TL) <01568 02022> [mount Gilead.]

Gideon was certainly not at mount Gilead, east of Jordan at this time; but rather near mount Gilboa, west of Jordan. Calmet thinks there must either have been two Gileads, which does not appear from Scripture to have been the case, or that the Hebrew text is corrupt, and that for Gilead we should read Gilboa. This reading, though adopted by Houbigant, is not confirmed by an MS. or version. Dr. Hales endeavours to reconcile the whole, by the supposition that in Gideon's army there were many eastern Manassites from mount Gilead, near the Midianites; and therefore proposes to read, "Whosoever from mount Gilead is fearful and afraid, let him return (home) and depart early."

dua puluh(TB/TL) <06242> [twenty.]

7:3

pegunungan Gilead.

Ul 20:8; Yos 12:2; [Lihat FULL. Yos 12:2] [Semua]

7:4

rakyat(TB)/orang(TL) <05971> [people.]

menyaring(TB)/mencobai(TL) <06884> [I will.]

7:4

terlalu banyak

1Sam 14:6

7:5

menghirup ....... menjilat(TB)/menjilat ........... menjilat(TL) <03952> [lappeth.]

The original word {yalok,} is precisely the sound which the dog makes in lapping. It appears that it is not unusual for the Arabs to drink water out of the palms of their hands; and, from this account, we learn that the Israelites did so occasionally. Dr. A. Clarke, in his edition of Harmer, has presented us with the following curious MS. note from Dr. Russell. "When they take water with the palms of their hands, they naturally place themselves on their hams, to be nearer the water; but when they drink from a pitcher or gourd, fresh filled, they do not sit down on purpose to drink, but drink standing, and very often put the sleeve of their shirt over the mouth of the vessel, by way of strainer, lest small leeches might have been taken up with the water. For the same reason they often prefer taking the water with the palm of the hand to lapping it from the surface." From the letters of Busbequius we learn, that the Eastern people are not in the habit of drinking standing. The 300 men, who satisfied their thirst in the most expeditious manner, by this sufficiently indicated their spirit, and alacrity to follow Gideon in his dangerous enterprise; while the rest shewed their love of ease, self-indulgence, effeminacy, and want of courage.

7:6

ratus orang,

Kej 14:14

7:7

7:7

dalam tanganmu;

Yos 8:7; [Lihat FULL. Yos 8:7]

tempat kediamannya.

1Sam 14:6

7:8

sangkakala(TB)/nafirinya(TL) <07782> [trumpets.]

lembah(TB/TL) <06010> [in the valley.]

7:9

malam(TB/TL) <03915> [the same.]

Bangunlah(TB/TL) <06965> [Arise.]

Kuserahkan(TB)/menyerahkan(TL) <05414> [I have delivered.]

7:9

dalam tanganmu.

Hak 7:13-15; Yos 2:24; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:24]; Hak 1:2; [Lihat FULL. Hak 1:2] [Semua]

7:10

7:11

kaudengarlah(TB)/mendengar(TL) <08085> [thou shalt.]

tanganmu(TL) <03027> [thine hands.]

laskar(TB)/bersenjata(TL) <02571> [armed men. or, ranks by five.]

7:11

Catatan Frasa: ENGKAU AKAN MENDAPAT KEBERANIAN.

7:12

Midian(TB/TL) <04080> [the Midianites.]

belalang(TB/TL) <0697> [grasshoppers.]

7:12

orang Amalek

Bil 13:29

seperti belalang

Ul 28:42; [Lihat FULL. Ul 28:42]; Yer 46:23 [Semua]

dan unta

Yer 49:29

tepi laut

Yos 11:4; [Lihat FULL. Yos 11:4]

7:13

sekeping(TB)/sebuah(TL) <06742> [lo, a cake.]

7:14

temannya(TB)/kawannya(TL) <07453> [his fellow.]

tangannya(TB/TL) <03027> [into his hand.]

7:14

bin Yoas,

Hak 6:11; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:11]

7:15

maknanya .... mengucap syukurlah(TB)/tabirnya(TL) <07667 07812> [interpretation thereof. Heb. breaking thereof.]

menyembah(TB)/mengucap syukurlah(TL) <07812> [worshipped.]

Bangunlah(TB/TL) <06965> [Arise.]

7:15

ia menyembah.

1Sam 15:31

dalam tanganmu.

Hak 7:9; [Lihat FULL. Hak 7:9]

7:16

ketiga ...... pasukan pasukan(TB)/ketiga ...... tiga pasukan(TL) <07218 07969> [three companies.]

This small number of men, thus divided, would be able to encompass the whole camp of the Midianites. Concealing the lamps in the pitchers, they would pass unobserved to their appointed stations; then, in the dead of the night, when most of the enemy were fast asleep, all at once breaking their pitchers one against another, with as much noise as they could, and blowing the trumpets and shouting; they would occasion an exceedingly great alarm. The obedience of faith alone could have induced such an expedient, which no doubt God directed Gideon to employ.--Scott.

sangkakala(TB)/nafiri(TL) <07782> [a trumpet. Heb. trumpets in the hand of all of them. empty.]

suluh(TB)/damar(TL) <03940> [lamps. or, fire-brands, or torches.]

7:16

ratus orang

Kej 14:15

tiga pasukan

Hak 9:43; 1Sam 11:11; 2Sam 18:2 [Semua]

diberikannya sangkakala

Im 25:9; [Lihat FULL. Im 25:9]

dan buyung

Hak 7:19; Kej 24:14 [Semua]

dengan suluh

Kej 15:17; [Lihat FULL. Kej 15:17]

7:17

7:18

Apabila .... nafiri ....... meniup sangkakala ...... nafiri sangkakala(TB)/meniupkan ............. meniupkan(TL) <08628 07782> [blow ye.]

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the sword.]

The word {cherev,} "sword," necessarily implied, and rightly supplied by our venerable translators from ver. 20, is found in this place, in the Chaldee, Syriac, and Arabic, and in eight MSS.; and evidently appears to be genuine.

7:18

meniup sangkakala,

Hak 3:27; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:27]

7:19

permulaan(TB)/mulai(TL) <07218> [in the beginning.]

meniup(TB)/ditiupkannyalah(TL) <08628> [they blew.]

memecahkan(TB)/dipecahkannyalah(TL) <05310> [brake.]

7:19

memecahkan buyung

Hak 7:16; [Lihat FULL. Hak 7:16]

7:20

Demikianlah ...... meniup .................. ditiup(TB)/Demikianpun ..... meniupkan ................... meniup(TL) <08628> [blew.]

How astonishing and overwhelming must the effect be, in a dark night, of the sudden glare of 300 torches, darting their splendour in the same instant on the half-awakened eyes of the terrified Midianites; accompanied with the clangor of 300 trumpets, alternately mingled with the thundering shout of {cherav yehovah oolegidon,} "The sword of Jehovah and of Gideon!"

memecahkan(TB/TL) <07665> [brake.]

7:20

memegang obor

Kej 15:17; [Lihat FULL. Kej 15:17]

Pedang

Ul 32:41; [Lihat FULL. Ul 32:41]

7:21

berdiri(TB)/berdirilah(TL) <05975> [stood.]

perkemahan ..... tentara(TB)/balatentara ........ balatentara(TL) <04264> [all the host.]

7:21

melarikan diri.

2Raj 7:7

7:22

meniup(TB)/meniupkan(TL) <08628> [blew.]

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

Zerera(TB)/Tseredat(TL) <06888> [in. or, toward. Zererath.]

Probably the same as Zartanah.

pinggir(TB)/perhinggaan(TL) <08193> [border. Heb. lip. Abelmeholah.]

Situated, according to Eusebius 16 miles south from Scythopolis, or Bethshan.

Tabat(TB/TL) <02888> [Tabbath.]

Probably the town of [O‚b‚d,] mentioned by Eusebius, 13 miles from Neapolis, or Shechem, towards Scythopolis.

7:22

itu meniup

Yos 6:20; [Lihat FULL. Yos 6:20]

membuat pedang

Hab 3:14

yang lain,

1Sam 14:20; 2Taw 20:23; Yes 9:21; 19:2; Yeh 38:21; Hag 2:23; Za 14:13 [Semua]

pinggir Abel-Mehola

1Sam 18:19; 1Raj 4:12; 19:16 [Semua]

7:23

7:23

Kemudian dikerahkanlah

Hak 6:35

suku Asyer

Yos 17:7; [Lihat FULL. Yos 17:7]

orang Midian

Mazm 83:10

7:24

disuruhkan(TL) <07971> [sent.]

dudukilah .... air .... pangkalan tambang .......... lalu ..... batang air pangkalan tambang(TB)/sakatkanlah ................... disakatkanlah(TL) <03920 04325> [take before.]

Bet-Bara ................... Bet-Bara(TB)/Bait-Bara ................. Bait-Bara(TL) <01012> [Beth-barah.]

Probably the same as Betha-bara, beyond Jordan, and at the ford where the Hebrews passed under the direction of Joshua.

7:24

sungai Yordan.

Yos 2:7; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:7]

7:25

dua raja(TB)/dua ... raja(TL) <08147 08269> [two princes.]

batu(TB)/batu bukit(TL) <06697> [rock.]

Oreb .... Oreb ...... Oreb ................... Oreb(TB)/Orib ....... Orib ...... Orib .................... Orib(TL) <06159> [Oreb.]

Eusebius and Jerome speak of a small place called Araba, three miles west from Scythopolis, which is supposed by some to have had its name from Oreb.

lalu ... membawa(TB) <0935> [and brought.]

Among ancient nations, the head of the conquered chief was usually brought to the conqueror. Thus Pompey's head was brought to C‘sar, Cicero's head to Mark Anthony, and the heads of Ahab's children to Jehu. These barbarities are seldom practised now, except among the Mahommedans, or the savages of Africa and America; and for the credit of human nature, it is to be wished that such atrocities had never been committed.

seberang(TB/TL) <05676> [on the other side.]

The words {maiaiver lyyarden,} may denote at the passage of Jordan, or from beyond Jordan. Gideon does not appear to have yet passed the Jordan.

7:25

dan Zeeb.

Hak 8:3; Mazm 83:12 [Semua]

batu Oreb

Yes 10:26

orang Midian

Yes 9:4

sungai Yordan.

Hak 8:4; Mazm 106:43 [Semua]

8:1

orang-orang(TB/TL) <0376> [the men.]

Apa(TB)/Apakah(TL) <04100> [Why, etc. Heb. What thing is this thou hast done unto us? sharply. Heb. strongly.]

8:1

Judul : Zebah dan Salmuna

Perikop : Hak 8:1-21

kepada Gideon:

Hak 6:11; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:11]

orang Midian

Kej 25:2; [Lihat FULL. Kej 25:2]

orang Midian?

Hak 12:1

dengan sangat.

2Sam 19:41

8:2

perbuatanku(TB/TL) <06213> [What.]

susulan(TB)/sisa buah-buah yang dipetik(TL) <05955> [Is not the.]

That is, the Ephraimites have performed more important services than Gideon and his men had achieved.

Abiezer(TB/TL) <044> [Abiezer.]

8:2

kaum Abiezer?

Bil 26:30; [Lihat FULL. Bil 26:30]

8:3

Allah(TB/TL) <0430> [God.]

marah(TB)/amarah(TL) <07307> [Then.]

marah(TB)/amarah(TL) <07307> [anger. Heb. spirit.]

8:3

dan Zeeb,

Hak 7:25; [Lihat FULL. Hak 7:25]

8:4

lelah(TB)/penat(TL) <05889> [faint.]

8:4

sungai Yordan,

Hak 7:25

8:5

Sukot(TB/TL) <05523> [Succoth.]

beberapa(TB)/ketul(TL) <03603> [loaves.]

8:5

orang-orang Sukot:

Kej 33:17; [Lihat FULL. Kej 33:17]

telah lelah,

Ayub 16:7; Mazm 6:7; Yer 45:3 [Semua]

dan Salmuna,

Hak 8:7,12; Mazm 83:12 [Semua]

8:6

8:6

di Sukot

Hak 8:14

memberikan roti

1Sam 25:11

kepada tentaramu?

Hak 8:15

Catatan Frasa: MEMBERIKAN ROTI KEPADA TENTARAMU?

8:7

menggaruk(TB)/menyesah(TL) <01758> [tear. Heb. thresh.]

8:7

dan Salmuna

Hak 8:5; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:5]

8:8

8:8

ke Pnuel,

Hak 8:9,17; Kej 32:30; 1Raj 12:25 [Semua]

8:9

kembali(TB/TL) <07725> [I come.]

merobohkan(TB/TL) <05422> [I will break.]

8:9

merobohkan menara

Hak 8:17

8:10

Karkor(TB/TL) <07174> [Karkor.]

If this were the name of a place, it is no where else mentioned. Some contend that {karkor} signifies rest; and the Vulgate renders it {requiescebant,} "rested". This seems the most likely; for it is said (ver. 11) that Gideon "smote the host: for the host was secure."

orang-orang(TB)/bani(TL) <01121> [children.]

seratus .... tewas ... seratus(TB)/dibunuh ... seratus(TL) <03967 05307> [fell an hundred, etc. or, an hundred and twenty thousand, every one drawing a sword]

8:10

yang tewas

Hak 6:5; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:5]; Yes 9:4 [Semua]

8:11

Nobah(TB/TL) <05025> [Nobah.]

Nobah took its name from an Israelite who conquered it; and is said by Eusebius to have been, in his time, a forsaken place eight miles south from Heshbon. Jogbehah was probably near it.

aman(TB)/alpa(TL) <0983> [secure.]

8:11

timur Nobah

Bil 32:42

dan Yogbeha,

Bil 32:35; [Lihat FULL. Bil 32:35]

8:12

menawan(TB)/ditangkapnya(TL) <03920> [took.]

diceraiberaikannya(TB) <02729> [discomfited. Heb. terrified.]

8:13

pendakian(TB)/jurang(TL) <04608> [before.]

The words {milm„ƒleh haichaires} should, most probably be rendered "from the ascent of Chares;" which is the reading of the LXX. Syriac, Arabic, and Houbigant.

8:13

bin Yoas

Hak 6:11; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:11]

pendakian Heres;

Hak 1:35

8:14

ditangkapnyalah(TB)/ditangkapnya(TL) <03920> [caught.]

menuliskan(TB)/disuratkannya(TL) <03789> [described. Heb. writ.]

8:14

para tua-tua

Kel 3:16; [Lihat FULL. Kel 3:16]

di Sukot

Hak 8:6

8:15

mencela(TB)/mencelakan(TL) <02778> [upbraid.]

8:15

kepada orang-orangmu

Hak 8:6

8:16

tua-tua(TB/TL) <02205> [the elders.]

duri(TB/TL) <06975> [thorns.]

menghajar(TB)/diajarinya(TL) <03045> [taught. Heb. made to know.]

Instead of {wyyodÆ’,} Houbigant, Le Clerc, and others read {wyyadosh,} "and he tore or threshed;" and this is not only agreeable to what Gideon threatened (ver. 7), but is supported by the LXX. Vulgate, Chaldee, Syriac, and Arabic. The Hebrew text might easily have been corrupted simply by the change of [ShÅ’yn,] {shin,} into ['Ayin,] {ayin,} letters very similar to each other.

8:16

dan menghajar

1Sam 14:12

Catatan Frasa: MENGUMPULKAN PARA TUA-TUA ... DIBUNUHNYA ORANG-ORANG KOTA ITU.

8:17

8:17

menara Pnuel

Hak 8:8; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:8]

orang-orang kota

Hak 8:9

8:18

Tabor(TB/TL) <08396> [Tabor.]

serupa ...... masing-masing sama sahaja(TB)/Seperti .... begitulah(TL) <03644 0259> [As thou art.]

sikap(TB)/rupanya(TL) <08389> [resembled. Heb. according to the form of, etc.]

8:18

di Tabor

Yos 19:22; [Lihat FULL. Yos 19:22]

8:19

yang hidup,

Bil 14:21; [Lihat FULL. Bil 14:21]

8:20

8:21

Bangunlah ..... paranglah menyerbu ......... bangunlah(TB)/bangkit ............ bangkitlah(TL) <06965 06293> [Rise thou.]

It was disgraceful to fall by the hands of a child; and death by the blows of such a person must be much more lingering and tormenting. Some have employed children to dispatch captives.

dibunuhnya(TB/TL) <02026> [slew.]

bulan-bulanan(TB)/perhiasan(TL) <07720> [ornaments. or, ornaments like the moon.]

8:21

diambilnya bulan-bulanan

Hak 8:26; Yes 3:18 [Semua]

8:22

memerintah ...... anakmu ... cucumu .... anakmu ... anak(TB)/dipertuan(TL) <04910 01121> [Rule thou.]

8:22

Judul : Efod Gideon

Perikop : Hak 8:22-27

8:23

memerintah ........ memerintah ...... memerintah(TB)/dipertuan ........ dipertuan ........ dipertuan(TL) <04910> [I will.]

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [the Lord.]

8:23

yang memerintah

Kel 16:8; [Lihat FULL. Kel 16:8]; Bil 11:20; [Lihat FULL. Bil 11:20]; 1Sam 12:12 [Semua]

8:24

masing-masing masing-masing(TB)/memberikan(TL) <05414 0376> [give me.]

Ismael(TB)/orang Ismail(TL) <03459> [because.]

8:24

memberikan anting-anting

Kej 35:4; [Lihat FULL. Kej 35:4]

dari jarahannya.

Kej 49:27; [Lihat FULL. Kej 49:27]

orang Ismael.

Kej 16:11; [Lihat FULL. Kej 16:11]

8:26

seribu(TB/TL) <0505> [a thousand.]

Taking the shekel at half an ounce, the sum of the gold ear-rings was 73 lbs. 4oz. and worth about Å“3,300 sterling.

perhiasan telinga(TB)/kalung(TL) <05188> [collars. or, sweet jewels. purple.]

kalung rantai(TB)/perhiasan(TL) <06060> [chains.]

8:26

kalung rantai

Hak 8:21; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:21]

8:27

efod(TB/TL) <0646> [an ephod.]

Ofra(TB)/Ofera(TL) <06084> [Ophrah.]

berlaku serong(TB)/berkendak(TL) <02181> [a whoring.]

jerat(TB/TL) <04170> [a snare.]

8:27

membuat efod

Kel 25:7; [Lihat FULL. Kel 25:7]; Hak 17:5; 18:14 [Semua]

di Ofra.

Yos 18:23; [Lihat FULL. Yos 18:23]

menjadi jerat

Kel 10:7; [Lihat FULL. Kel 10:7]

seisi rumahnya.

Kel 32:2; [Lihat FULL. Kel 32:2]

Catatan Frasa: MEMBUAT EFOD.

8:28

Midian(TB/TL) <04080> [was Midian.]

empat ... tahun ..... tahun(TB)/empat ... tahun(TL) <0705 08141> [forty years.]

8:28

Judul : Kekuatan Gideon

Perikop : Hak 8:28-35

menegakkan kepalanya

Mazm 8:3

maka amanlah

Hak 3:11; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:11]

8:29

Yerubaal(TB)/Yerub-Baal(TL) <03378> [Jerubbaal.]

rumahnya(TB/TL) <01004> [in his own house.]

8:29

Lalu Yerubaal

Hak 6:32; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:32]

bin Yoas

Hak 6:11; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:11]

8:30

tujuh puluh(TB/TL) <07657> [threescore.]

kandungnya .... terpancar(TB)/terpancar .... sulbinya(TL) <03409 03318> [of his body begotten. Heb. going out of his thigh. many wives.]

8:30

anak laki-laki,

Hak 9:2,5,18,24; 12:14; 2Raj 10:1 [Semua]

8:31

gundiknya(TB/TL) <06370> [concubine.]

memberikan(TB) <07760> [called. Heb. set. Abimelech.]

8:31

juga gundiknya

Kej 22:24; [Lihat FULL. Kej 22:24]

nama Abimelekh

Hak 9:1; 10:1; 2Sam 11:21 [Semua]

8:32

mati ... sepuas-puas umurnya(TB)/matilah(TL) <04191 02896> [died in.]

Ofra(TB)/Ofera(TL) <06084> [Ophrah.]

8:32

telah putih,

Kej 15:15; [Lihat FULL. Kej 15:15]

8:33

Gideon(TB/TL) <01439> [as soon.]

serong dengan(TB)/berkendak(TL) <02181> [went.]

Baal-Berit(TB/TL) <01170> [Baal-berith.]

Literally, "the lord of the covenant."

8:33

para Baal

Hak 2:11,13,19; [Lihat FULL. Hak 2:11]; [Lihat FULL. Hak 2:13]; [Lihat FULL. Hak 2:19] [Semua]

membuat Baal-Berit

Hak 9:4

menjadi allah

Hak 9:27,46 [Semua]

8:34

ingat(TB)/terkenang(TL) <02142> [remembered.]

8:34

tidak ingat

Hak 3:7; [Lihat FULL. Hak 3:7]; Neh 9:17; [Lihat FULL. Neh 9:17] [Semua]

8:35

menunjukkan .............. dilakukannya(TB)/dibalasnya ................. dibuatnya(TL) <06213> [shewed.]

Yerubaal-Gideon(TB)/Yerub-Baal(TL) <03378> [Jerubbaal.]

Rather, Jerubbaal Gideon; as we say, Simon Peter; or call a person by his Christian and surname. Gideon was a mighty man of valour, a true patriot, evidently disinterested and void of ambition. He loved his country, and hazarded his life for it; but refused the kingdom, when offered to him and his heirs. The act of making the ephod was totally wrong; yet, probably it was done with no reprehensible design.

8:35

keturunan Yerubaal

Hak 6:32; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:32]

orang Israel.

Hak 9:16

9:1

Abimelekh(TB/TL) <040> [Abimelech.]

Sikhem(TB/TL) <07927> [Shechem.]

berkata(TB)/berkatalah(TL) <01696> [communed.]

9:1

Judul : Abimelekh

Perikop : Hak 9:1-49

Adapun Abimelekh

Hak 8:31; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:31]

bin Yerubaal

Hak 6:32; [Lihat FULL. Hak 6:32]

9:2

lebih baik(TB)/Baik(TL) <02896> [Whether, etc. Heb. What is good? whether, etc. threescore.]

darah(TB/TL) <06106> [your bone.]

9:2

aku darah

Kej 29:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 29:14]

9:3

mengatakan(TB)/berkatalah(TL) <01696> [spake.]

mengikuti(TB)/kepada(TL) <0310> [to follow. Heb. after. our brother.]

9:4

kuil(TB)/rumah(TL) <01004> [house.]

petualang-petualang(TB) <07386> [vain, etc.]

{Anashim raikim oophochozim,} "worthless and dissolute men;" persons who were living on the public, and had nothing to lose. Such was the foundation of his Babel government. By a cunning management of such unprincipled men most revolutions are brought about.

9:4

kuil Baal-Berit,

Hak 8:33; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:33]

kepada petualang-petualang

Hak 11:3; 1Sam 25:25; 2Taw 13:7; Ayub 30:8 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: ABIMELEKH ... MEMBUNUH SAUDARA-SAUDARANYA ... TUJUH PULUH ORANG.

9:5

Ofra(TB)/Ofera(TL) <06084> [at Ophrah.]

membunuh(TB)/dibunuhnya(TL) <02026> [slew.]

9:5

membunuh saudara-saudaranya,

Hak 8:30; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:30]

Tetapi Yotam,

Hak 9:7,21,57 [Semua]

menyembunyikan diri.

2Raj 11:2; 2Taw 22:9 [Semua]

9:6

Bet-Milo(TB)/rumah(TL) <01004> [the house.]

Bet-Milo(TB)/Milo(TL) <04407> [Millo.]

Probably the name of a person of note in Shechem.

pohon tarbantin(TB)/jati(TL) <0436> [plain. or, oak.]

9:6

seluruh Bet-Milo;

Hak 9:20; 2Raj 12:20 [Semua]

pohon tarbantin

Kej 12:6; [Lihat FULL. Kej 12:6]; Hak 4:11; [Lihat FULL. Hak 4:11] [Semua]

9:7

gunung Gerizim ........ Gerizim(TB)/bukit Gerizim(TL) <01630 02022> [mount Gerizim.]

Dengarkanlah .......... mendengarkan(TB)/Dengarlah ............... mendengar(TL) <08085> [Hearken.]

9:7

kepada Yotam,

Hak 9:5; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:5]

gunung Gerizim

Ul 11:29; [Lihat FULL. Ul 11:29]; Yoh 4:20 [Semua]

9:8

pohon-pohon(TB)/kayu(TL) <06086> [The trees.]

This is the most ancient fable or apologue extant; and is extremely beautiful, apposite, and intelligible.

zaitun(TB)/pokok zait(TL) <02132> [olive tree.]

The {zayith,} or olive tree, in the Linnean system, is a genus of the {diandra monogynia} class of plants. It is of a moderate height, and grows best in sunny places. Its trunk is knotty; bark smooth, of an ash colour: wood solid and yellowish; leaves oblong, almost like those of the willow, of a dark green colour on the upper side, and whitish below. In June it puts forth white flowers, growing in bunches, each of one piece, widening towards the top, and dividing into four parts. After this succeeds the fruit, which is oblong and plump; first green, then pale, and when quite ripe, black. Within it is enclosed a hard stone, filled with oblong seeds. It was the most useful of all trees in the forest; as the bramble was the meanest and most worthless.

menjadi raja .......... raja(TB)/raja(TL) <04427> [Reign.]

9:9

menghormati(TB)/dipuji(TL) <03513> [wherewith.]

Allah(TB/TL) <0430> [God.]

{Elohim,} rather gods; the parable being adapted to the idolatrous Shechemites.

melayang .... pohon-pohon ..... pohon(TB)/melayang-layang ..... pohon(TL) <05128 06086> [to be promoted over the trees. Heb. up and down for other trees.]

9:11

9:13

menyukakan(TB/TL) <08055> [cheereth.]

9:13

buah anggurku,

Kej 14:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 14:18]; Pengkh 2:3; Kid 4:10 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: ANGGUR.

9:14

semak(TB)/duri(TL) <0329> [bramble. or, thistle.]

9:15

naunganku(TB)/naungku(TL) <06738> [shadow.]

api(TB/TL) <0784> [let fire.]

aras(TB)/pohon araz(TL) <0730> [the cedars.]

9:15

bawah naunganku;

Yes 30:2

api keluar

Hak 9:20

gunung Libanon.

Ul 3:25; [Lihat FULL. Ul 3:25]; 1Raj 5:6; Mazm 29:5; 92:13; Yes 2:13 [Semua]

9:16

jasanya(TB)/membalas(TL) <01576> [according.]

9:17

berperang(TB)/perang(TL) <03898> [fought.]

menyabung nyawanya nyawanya(TB)/dibuangnya nyawanya(TL) <05315 07993> [adventured his life. Heb. cast his life.]

9:17

dan menyabung

Hak 12:3; 1Sam 19:5; 28:21; Ayub 13:14; Mazm 119:109 [Semua]

9:18

memberontak(TB)/mendurhaka(TL) <06965> [are risen.]

Abimelekh(TB/TL) <040> [Abimelech.]

9:18

membunuh anak-anaknya,

Hak 8:30; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:30]

9:19

bersukacita ....... bersukacita(TB/TL) <08055> [rejoice.]

9:19

hari ini

Hak 9:16

9:20

keluar keluar ................ api keluar .... keluar(TB)/api keluar .................... apipun keluar(TL) <03318 0784> [let fire come out.]

9:20

api keluar

Hak 9:15

kota Sikhem

Hak 9:45

juga Bet-Milo,

Hak 9:6; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:6]

9:21

Beer(TB)/Beir(TL) <0876> [Beer.]

Probably the Beer mentioned by Mr. Maundrell, three hours and a half, or about ten miles, north of Jerusalem, towards Shechem. It is situated toward the south, on an easy declivity; and has a fountain of excellent water at the bottom of the hill, from which it has taken its name. Close to the well are the mouldering walls of a ruined {khan;} and on the summit of the hill two large arches still remain of a ruined convent. Dr. Richardson says, that it seems to have been once a place of considerable consequence.

9:21

larilah Yotam;

Hak 9:5; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:5]

ke Beer,

Bil 21:16

9:23

Allah(TB/TL) <0430> [A.M. 2771. B.C. 1233. An. Ex. Is. 258. God.]

That is, God permitted the evil spirit of jealousy, treachery, and discord, to break out between Abimelech and the Shechemites.

setia(TB)/khianatlah(TL) <0898> [dealt.]

9:23

semangat jahat

1Sam 16:14,23; 18:10; 19:9; 1Raj 22:22 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: ALLAH MEMBANGKITKAN SEMANGAT JAHAT

9:24

kekerasan(TB)/aniaya(TL) <02555> [That the.]

membunuh ......... membantu ... membunuh(TB)/membunuh ............. membantu .... membunuhkan(TL) <02026 02388> [aided him in the killing of. Heb. strengthened his hands to kill.]

Sooner or later, God will make inquisition for blood, and will return it on the heads of those that shed it. Accessaries will be reckoned with, as well as principals, in that and other sins. The Shechemites, who countenanced Abimelech's pretensions, aided and abetted him in his bloody project, and avowed the fact by making him king after he had done it, must fall with him, fall by him, and fall first. Those that combine together to do wickedly, are justly dashed in pieces one against another. Blood cannot be a lasting cement to any interest.

9:24

puluh anak

Hak 8:30; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:30]

Yerubaal dibalaskan

Hak 9:56-57 [Semua]

mereka ditimpakan

Kej 9:6; [Lihat FULL. Kej 9:6]; Bil 35:33; 1Raj 2:32 [Semua]

membantu dia

Ul 27:25

9:25

9:26

saudara-saudaranya(TB)/saudaranya(TL) <0251> [brethren.]

9:26

bin Ebed

Hak 9:28,31,41 [Semua]

9:27

memerasnya(TB)/bersuka-sukaan(TL) <01974> [merry. or, songs.]

kuil(TB)/rumah(TL) <01004> [the house.]

makan(TB/TL) <0398> [did eat.]

mengutuki(TB/TL) <07043> [cursed.]

9:27

mengirik memerasnya,

Yes 16:10; Am 5:11; 9:13 [Semua]

kuil allah

Hak 8:33; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:33]

9:28

Abimelekh(TB/TL) <040> [Who is Abimelech.]

Hemor(TB/TL) <02544> [Hamor.]

9:28

bin Ebed:

Hak 9:26; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:26]

Siapa

1Sam 25:10

orang-orang Hemor,

Kej 33:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 33:19]

9:29

orang-orang kota(TB)/sekalian(TL) <05971> [would to God.]

The very words and conduct of a sly, hypocritical demagogue.

berkatalah(TB)/katanya(TL) <0559> [And he said.]

Rather, "and I would say to Abimelech," as the LXX. renders; for as Dr. Wall observes, this was probably not said in the presence of Abimelech; but at an intemperate feast, in his absence, when he boasted he would challenge him.

tentara Perkuatlah tentaramu(TB)/Himpunkanlah ... tentara ... besar(TL) <07235 06635> [Increase thine army.]

9:29

dalam tanganku,

2Sam 15:4

Perkuatlah tentaramu

Hak 9:38

9:30

bangkitlah(TB)/berbangkitlah(TL) <02734> [kindled. or, hot.]

9:31

Aruma(TB)/diam-diam(TL) <08649> [privily. Heb. craftily, or, to Tormah. they fortify.]

Under pretence of repairing the walls and towers, they were actually putting the place in a state of defence, intending to seize on the government as soon as they found Abimelech coming against them.

9:32

malam(TB/TL) <03915> [by night.]

9:32

adakanlah penghadangan

Yos 8:2

9:33

keadaan yang kaudapati ....... sependapat(TB)/tanganmu(TL) <03027 04672> [as thou shalt find. Heb. as thine hand shall find.]

9:33

yang kaudapati.

1Sam 10:7

9:35

Gaal(TB/TL) <01603> [Gaal.]

Of this person we know no more than is here recorded. He was probably one of the descendants of the Canaanites, who hoped, from the state of the public mind and their disaffection to Abimelech, to cause a revolution, and thus to restore the ancient government as it was under Hamor, the father of Shechem. Josephus says he was a man of authority, who sojourned with them, with his armed men and kinsmen; and that the Shechemites desired that he would allow them a guard during the vintage.

rakyat(TB/TL) <05971> [the people.]

9:35

pintu gerbang

Yos 2:5; [Lihat FULL. Yos 2:5]

tempat penghadangannya

Mazm 32:7; Yes 28:15,17; Yer 49:10 [Semua]

9:36

Ketika ...................... bayang-bayang ... Bayang(TB)/terlihatlah ....................... Bayang ... kaupandang(TL) <06738 07200> [seest the shadow.]

Doubdan states, that in some parts of the Holy Land there are many detached rocks scattered up and down, some growing out of the ground, and others fragments broken off from rocky precipices, the shadow of which, it appears, Josephus thought might be most naturally imagined to look like troops of men at a distance, rather than that of the mountains; for he represents Zebul as saying to Gaal, that he mistook the shadow of the rocks for men.

9:37

Pusat(TB)/tengah-tengah(TL) <02872> [middle. Heb. navel. Meonenim. or, the regarders of the times.]

9:38

9:38

telah kauhina

Hak 9:28:29

9:40

melarikan diri ... depannya ... hadapannya(TB)/larilah ... hadapannya(TL) <06440 05127> [he fled before.]

9:41

Aruma(TB/TL) <0725> [Arumah.]

This place appears from the next verse to have been near Shechem; and is perhaps the same as Ruma, a village of Galilee, mentioned by Josephus, Bell. 1. iii. c. 9.

Zebul(TB)/Zebulpun(TL) <02083> [Zebul.]

9:43

tiga pasukan,

Hak 7:16; [Lihat FULL. Hak 7:16]

mengadakan penghadangan

Yos 8:2

9:44

menyerbu ............ menyerbu(TB)/menempuhlah .................. menempuhlah(TL) <06584> [rushed forward.]

9:45

merebut(TB)/dialahkannya(TL) <03920> [he took.]

dirobohkannya(TB)/dirobohkannyalah(TL) <05422> [beat.]

ditaburinya(TB)/ditaburinyalah(TL) <02232> [sowed.]

Salt in small quantities renders land extremely fertile; but too much of it destroys vegetation. Every place, says Pliny, in which salt is found is barren, and produces nothing. Hence the sowing of a place with salt was a custom in different nations to express permanent desolation. Sigonius observes, that when Milan was taken, A.D. 1162, the walls were razed, and it was sown with salt. And Brantome informs us, that it was an ancient custom in France, to sow the house of a man with salt, who had been declared a traitor to his king. Charles IX., king of France, the most base and perfidious of human beings, caused the house of Admiral Coligni (whom he and the Duke of Guise caused to be murdered, with thousands more of Protestants, on the eve of St. Bartholomew, 1572,) to be sown with salt!

9:45

dirobohkannya kota

Hak 9:20

dengan garam.

Yer 48:9

9:46

liang(TB)/kota(TL) <06877> [an hold.]

9:46

bawah kuil

Hak 8:33; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:33]

9:48

Zalmon(TB/TL) <06756> [Zalmon.]

lihat(TB/TL) <07200> [What ye.]

Turutilah .... perbuatanku(TB)/perbuat ..... perbuat(TL) <06213> [me do. Heb. I have done.]

9:48

gunung Zalmon.

Mazm 68:15

9:49

meletakkan ...... kota benteng ... liang ... kota benteng(TB)/diletakkannya(TL) <07760 06877> [put them.]

9:50

Tebes .... Tebes(TB)/Tebiz ... negeri itupun(TL) <08405> [Thebez.]

According to Eusebius, thirteen miles from Shechem, towards Scythopolis.

9:50

Judul : Abimelekh mati ditimpa batu

Perikop : Hak 9:50-57

mengepung Tebes,

2Sam 11:21

9:52

9:53

perempuan(TB/TL) <0802> [woman.]

memecahkan(TB)/pecahlah(TL) <07533> [and all to.]

An antiquated expression, meaning "full intention" to complete an object. "All to," observes Dr. Johnson, "is a particle of mere enforcement." The original is {wattaritz eth gulgalto,} which is simply as the LXX. render [kai eklase to kranion autou,] "and she brake his skull." Plutarch relates, that Pyrrhus was killed at the siege of Thebes, by a piece of a tile, which a woman threw upon his head.

9:53

batu kepalanya.

2Sam 11:21

9:54

Hunuslah pedangmu ... pedangmu(TB)/Hunuslah(TL) <08025 02719> [Draw thy.]

bujang ....................... bujangnya(TB)/seorang bentara ......................... bentaranyapun(TL) <05288> [And his young man.]

It was a disgrace to be killed by a woman.

9:54

bunuhlah aku,

1Sam 31:4; 2Sam 1:9 [Semua]

9:55

9:56

Demikianlah Allah dibalas(TB)/dibalas Allah(TL) <07725 0430> [God rendered.]

Both the fratricide Abimelech and the unprincipled men of Shechem had the iniquity visited upon them of which they had been guilty. Man's judgment may be avoided; but there is no escape from that of God. How many houses have been sown with salt in France, by the just judgment of God, for the massacre of the Protestants on the eve of St. Bartholomew! See Note on ver. 45.

9:57

Demikianlah(TB)/disampaikannya(TL) <0935> [upon them.]

9:57

segala kejahatan

Hak 9:24; Mazm 94:23 [Semua]

kutuk Yotam

Hak 9:5; [Lihat FULL. Hak 9:5]